Literary reviews by Tim Love.
Warning: Rather than reviews, these are often notes in preparation for reviews that were never finished, or pleas for help with understanding pieces. See Litref Reviews - a rationale for details.
Showing posts with label Lucy Caldwell. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lucy Caldwell. Show all posts

Saturday, 5 February 2022

"Intimacies" by Lucy Caldwell (faber, 2021)

  • "Like this" - A mother takes her toddler to the toilet while leaving her baby outside with a woman. When she comes out, the woman and baby have gone. They're never found. She blames herself. Her marriage falls apart. Ah, but that's a page-long flight of fantasy. Actually the woman and baby are there. On the way home she feels like "A wanderer who visits another world and spends a lifetime there, only to return to their own and not a minute passed" (see "The Inner Light" - StarTrek).
  • "Mayday" - A student in Ireland is about to take morning-after pills that she bought online. Her grandmother is back in hospital. She recalls when as a schoolgirl she went to a Catholic service, and when she had a school debate on abortion. She removes all trace of her searches and purchase from her laptop. She's relieved, sad, so relieved when the pills work. She recalls going to her mum when she had her first period.
  • "People tell you everything" - The female narrator, 27, is having drinks with a work colleague, Rachel. She doesn't want Rachel to know it's her birthday. She hopes a man will txt her. She starts crying. Rachel's theory of life is that people tell you everything when you first meet them. The narrator tries to recall the man's first words. Rachel asks her if she recalls her first words to her. They were about a new start, which Rachel had interpreted as a come-on. Actually the narrator had meant that she'd given up waiting for the married man to leave his wife. More street scenes - "the bicycle repair yard opposite turned into a bar by night, all fairy lights and bunting, the Airstream trailers in the vacant car park now street-food vans. Deckchairs outside bars on scrappy squares of AstroTurf".
  • "Words for things" - About how women's views about each other are affected by men. About communication problems more generally. The narrator and an old friend, both recently mothers, think of some women that they had made fun of when they were younger (Monica Lewinski, etc). The narrator realises that these women might have been misrepresented. The 2 women often communicate using only emojis. Her mother responds with gifs. Her father reads txts weekly. She thinks back to her headmistress, who on reflection might have been an early feminist. She thinks how notions of time/love have changed now she's on maternity leave. She plays with her little son for ages; her mother tells her that "You'll never be loved so much again". She recalls how at university a male lecturer used extracts from the Lewinski case to demonstrate literary close-reading. He was an entertainer - the students laughed at the right places and applauded at the end. She starts txting her friend at 2am, the "phone jumping to anticipate each word". A good story.
  • "Jars of clay" - The 3rd-person female protagonist is in a little group of religious people flying (from the USA?) to Ireland to help with anti-abortion campaigning. They've practised their arguments but on the street a women makes a case to the already wavering protagonist that the proganist fails to cope with. No.
  • "Night waking" - A mother of 2 little children awakes in the night thinking that an intruder might be in the flat. Her husband's away. She's too scared to check, then she does. Finally "Something is happening, somewhere, you tell yourself, but not here, not here, not now.". No.
  • "The children" - The narrator (young mother of 2) has found a lump in her breast. While waiting to have tests and get the results -
    • She reads about Caroline Norton (b.1808 - author and social reformer who got the child custody laws changed). Her children were taken away from her by her violent husband
    • Her little boy is scared of being snatched
    • In the news, it says that child asylum seekers in the USA are being taken from their parents. She wants to join a protest march.
    At the end, she gets the all-clear. "We go on. We endure and go on. The old battles, the same battles, once again and in endlessly new configurations" - suggesting that the battle that Norton won hasn't been won in the USA, I guess.
    p.s. At the start, going down Trumpington Street, Cambridge she sees "The Fitzwilliam, the Pitt Building, Peterhouse", which are in the wrong order.
  • "Lady moon" - The female narrator lives with a guy in a London flat with a roof terrace of sorts. They track planes. She has an unplanned pregnancy. They're both happy about it but it will mean big changes. But she might be miscarriaging. After a medical examination and more long waits she's none the wiser. Online she finds consolation - "even if a soul barely flickers on this astral plane, a week, a few days, it's still you it's chosen as its mother". No.
  • "All the people were mean and bad" - Much the best story, some reviewers wrote. 2nd-person, present tense. A mother and 21 month-old Tilly are starting a transatlantic night flight back from a funeral of the mother's female cousin, who she was briefly close friends with. Her husband is a busy film producer. She's unsure about the marriage. She feels she's lost control over her destiny. She tries to interest Tilly in a book about Noah. Tilly loves the page that shows all the naughty things Noah's people did (hence the story's title). The 54 y.o divorced father beside her is understanding. She recalls how happy a uni friend of hers was when she married an older man. The man asks the mother if she believes the book - he thinks people are basically good. They talk through the night - about distances, how people change. He says "I think people change, for sure, but only ever become, essentially, more themselves". She replies "Then where's the hope, if we can never truly begin again, or become, I don't know, something else or better?". At immigration control they're mistaken for a family. He offers her a lift. She thinks of the books that she read with her cousin, "the ones with multiple pathways through, and dozens of endings. Her cousin chose the most reckless routes. She turns him down, lists the things she has to do. She goes home and does them. She feels sorry for Noah's people who like her were trying to do their best.
  • "Devotions" - A mother muses about life during a long car journey home with 2 little kids and her husband. They arrive in London at midnight, unload, settle in again. It's nice to be home, to be a family. "Home, you think; a Zeno's paradox. Motion is impossible and change an illusion ... Motion is not impossible: in fact the opposite. Life rushes by, streams through the attempt to snatch at it, then suddenly parts to show you glimpses of the next world, and the next, the ceaseless change to come
  • "Intimacies" - A mother of a young child imparts 7 snippets of wisdom (with supporting anecdotes) to her next child (not the aborted foetus that's hinted at), addressing it as "you". E.g. "We think the tests will come on the days we're ready for them, braced and prepared, but they don't: they come to us unheralded, unexpected, in disguise, the ordinariest of moments". The "you" was born in a drought when ground-markings of old sites reappeared. Scars/wounds reappear if you're low on vitamin C. In an estuary, 750,000 year-old footprints of a woman plus children are discovered - "they briefly appeared and, in the act of appearing, vanished. This is the second thing". Later, "That's the sixth thing. Art as merely a surfeit of desire, these words the currency of unspent love" and "now the seventh, final thing, the most banal and profound of all. Tell the people you love that you love them ... Say it now". "Thought for the day"? I wasn't convinced by most of the sections.

The pieces (bar perhaps the last) are all very readable - at times erring on the side of readability.

Planes appear often, as does the strain of having 2 young kids and the dream of a new start; the possibility of change. Love is all. Several pieces are based on standard themes - "Where's my baby?"; "Shall I have an abortion?"; "Will he leave his wife for me?"; "Is an intruder in the house?"; "Is the lump cancer?"; "Am I miscarriaging?" - the execution not always compensating for the predictability. The issues aren't always "explored". A situation arises that forces a decision. Memories either help the decision-making or retrospectively help explain why the decision was made.

The strands that comprise the better stories sometimes seem rather contrived (e.g. the Noah book vs the multiple-choice book in "All the people were mean and bad").

That said, I think "Words for things" and ""All the people were mean and bad" are good. Many of the others aren't my type of thing. My problem, I guess.

Other reviews

  • Carrie O'Grady (10 of the 11 stories are about mothers and babies or children ... She has an amazing ability to zoom from small-scale to large in an instant, one moment mired in stifling domestic immediacy, the next contemplating the vast shadow of tragedy across the generations.)
  • Niamh Campbell (high stakes – the life and death of the body, disaster, violence, illness, loss – play out in domestic life, where they are handled with a delicacy that illuminates, rather than mutes, their profundity. )
  • Lydia Bunt (It is this idea, of a moment between mother and child that is already gone before it even happens, that is crucial for Caldwell. Is that bond enough to make it all worth it? Intimacies are fleeting, barely there, barely satisfying. ... These stories are often characterised by a sense of how things could have turned out differently. ... This is the appeal of Caldwell’s stories with multiple outcomes, clever twists and empty spaces: they are necessarily incomplete, but also require us to keep on imagining new histories for women.)
  • JacquiWine (there is an intensity to the emotions that Caldwell captures in her stories, a depth of feeling that seems utterly authentic and true. Some of the most memorable stories rest on ‘what if’ or ‘what might have been’ moments, opening up the possibility of multiple outcomes)
  • Mika Ross-Southall (Embedded in these stories are exquisite, often moving descriptions where everyday moments mix with the monumental. ... The collection is at its strongest when Caldwell explores the sinister and suffocating impact of society on women. ... Plots are clunky and unconvincing at times, and Caldwell’s decision not to include characters who are undecided about having children or know they never want them feels oddly outdated. Nonetheless, there’s an intriguing, resonating quality to these stories. )
  • Storgy
  • Jonathan Gibbs
  • Laura Besley

Saturday, 18 December 2021

"Multitudes" by Lucy Caldwell (Faber, 2016)

Stories from BBC, etc.

  • "The Ally Ally O" - A mother drives supposedly at random with her 3 daughters in the back to get out of the house - not to the Ice Bowl this time because there are rats in the ball pit feeding off spilled Slush Puppies. The narrator (oldest sister, 2nd person PoV) likes reading about disasters. When they stop at a viewing point their mother says that she came from Manchester to the city they were looking at - Belfast. She's told her kids before to grow up and get away. At the end as they're driving home, the narrator rubs away a patch of condensation only to see headlights, tail lights, and the rain.
  • "Thirteen" - The girl narrator, 12, has no friends now that her best friend who she's known since nursery has gone away. The people in her class thought the 2 of them were lesbains, though the narrator liked her friend's brother. When Jacqueline tries to befriend her, she feels she has no choice. They go to the park and get offered booze by boys. She's taken to the bushes. While she's being non-violently raped, she vomits and gets away. Jacqueline, with another boy, vomits too. The 2 girls go to Jacqueline's house for the night. The narrator cleans Jacqueline up and misses her old friend.
  • "Poison" - In a hotel bar the narrator sees a 60 y.o. man she knew about 20 years before. He's with a very much younger woman. Maybe it's Melissa? There's a flashback to when she was 14 and fancied her teacher of Spanish, Mr Knox. He'd divorced his wife 9 years before to marry an ex-pupil. The narrator when a schoolgirl read about the scandal in old newspapers. She and some friends visited his house. They found his wife with a baby, Melissa. The narrator stole perfume and a condom. She wore the perfume at Spanish lessons and got a lift from Mr Knox. She lied to friends that they had sex. News reached her mother. In the end innocent Mr Know had to resign and his wife left him. Back in the present day, the narrator (feeling guilty) wonders whether she should at least offer to pay for Mr Knox's drinks. Then she realises that the women may not be his daughter after all.
  • "Escape Routes" - The 10 year old narrator (female) likes babysitter Christopher, a student. He lets her play adventure games on the computer. She talks to him about his girlfriend who has left him. He helps her more than ever with her game, showing her escape routes. Then he disappears without trace.
  • "Killing Time" - The 13 y.o. female narrator decides to kill herself. There are only 8 paracetamols in the house but it's worth a try. Nothing much happens. She buys more at a newsagents. The man behind the counter scares her with an O.D. anecdote. Back home she suddenly wants to play with her little brother and the dog. The dog dies a few months later, making her think about mortality again.
  • "Through the Wardrobe" - A 6 y.o. boy with older sisters wants to wear a sparkley princess fancy dress. Reaching puberty with his sisters out of the house he tries on their gold lamé dresses. Later, he goes to England for hormone tretment. The first weak story of the book.
  • "Here We Are" - Angie, 2 years older than the female narrator (a flautist), is the school's star musician. Her mother died in a drunken hit-and-run. They duet together. The narrator's excited when Angie invites her home. Her father's strongly religious. After, the narrator thought she'd embarrassed Angie, and tearfully avoids her at school. Then Angie kisses her. Two weeks later they make love. They have a blissful summer until Angie's dad catches them. We learn that years later Angie married a man for her father's sake, and the narrator's engaged, thinking about the times when she wanted to come out to the whole world.
  • "Chasing" - The narrator returns home in Belfast from Art College in London. Something's gone wrong. Her mother's pleased when she starts wanting to paint again. Her younger sister, specialising in sciences, is doing an art project that impresses the narrator. We learn that the narrator had tried heroin in a bong at an end-of-term party, which scared her enough to leave the course.
  • "Inextinguishable" - It starts with "Three days before my daughter died she comes running into the kitchen, Mummy, Mummy, you have to listen to this piece of music". Later "I'm not going to talk about how she died". The daughter had worked to get money to buy a car. The car radio was stuck on a classical music station. The CD she'd suggested arrived 3 days after she died - a 20th century symphony that mother and sons ended up liking. This is the 2nd disappointing story of the book.
  • "Cyprus Avenue" - 2nd person PoV. A person waiting for a pre-Xmas plane (to Belfast and his parents) gets into conversation with a man (Indian extraction) who knew his late sister. The narrator doesn't return often. The fellow traveller, whose father (a doctor) died young, does. The narrator invites tha man and his mother over for drinks. The mothers know each other. The narator resolves to return more often. One of the weak stories.
  • "Multitudes" - A mother's with her 9 day old, critically ill baby son in hospital. It's 50/50. She learns the medical vocabulary and acronyms. "Maybe the hope is that if we learn this new language, if we abide by the rules of this foreign land ... then one day we will be allowed to go home". To comfort her, her husband reads her a poem about a lifeguard father - "It moves from concrete memories to abstract musings, from the people saved and lost that day to the sky above and the ceaselessly moving waves. Read it again, I say". After 7 days they return home. Whenever he cries, she thinks he's recalling his ordeal.
    I find it hard to evaluate such pieces - restrained and heartfelt, they're quite common and easily assumed to be based on the author's experiences. Here the distancing is achieved by having titled subsections, some rather factual.

The narrators like going into other people's rooms while they're away. High achieving, role-model girls in school and underage smoking feature, as do babysitters and music lessons. More generally, the young narrators seek older people whose lives they can learn something from. I enjoyed most of the stories. It's a page-turner. That said, I'm surprised that "Escape Routes" and "Killing Time" were the pieces which did well in big competitions (BBC and Commonwealth respectively).

Other reviews

  • Jane Housham (Caldwell often uses the second person in her stories, addressing an unnamed “you”. It’s a stylistic choice that can take some getting used to. Where one might have expected a first-person narrator, it sometimes feels as though she’s telling herself a story, comforting herself in the face of a multitude of hurts.)
  • Carrie O'Grady (10 of the 11 stories are about mothers and babies or children. ... Caldwell specialises in this exposure of vulnerability: not the gradual peeling away of a character’s emotional onion-skin layers, but the heart-stopping second when a whole potential future gapes before them. )
  • Colin Barrett (Bad decisions, and occasionally genuinely tragic behaviour, abound)